Twelfth United States Congress

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1811-1812

Major political events

Those members of the Twelfth Congress who supported going to war with Great Britain in the War of 1812 were called "War Hawks." The Twelfth Congress was thus sometimes known as the "War Congress ."

Members of the Twelfth United States Congress

• Willis Alston (Representative), Republican, NC
• Joseph Anderson (Senator), Republican, TN
• William Anderson (Representative), Republican, PA
• Stevenson Archer (Representative), Republican, MD
• Daniel Avery (Representative), Republican, NY
• Ezekiel Bacon (Representative), Republican, MA
• John Baker (Representative), Federalist, VA
• David Bard (Representative), Republican, PA
• William Barnett (Representative), Republican, GA
• Josiah Bartlett, Jr. (Representative), Republican, NH
• Burwell Bassett (Representative), Republican, VA
• James Asheton Bayard, Sr. (Senator), Federalist, DE
• George Mortimer Bibb (Senator), Republican, KY
• William Wyatt Bibb (Representative), Republican, GA
• Abijah Bigelow (Representative), Federalist, MA
• William Blackledge (Representative), Republican, NC
• Harmanus Bleecker (Representative), Federalist, NY
• Thomas Blount (Representative), Republican, NC
• Shadrack Bond (Delegate), -, Illinois Territory
• Adam Boyd (Representative), Republican, NJ
• Stephen Row Bradley (Senator), Anti-Administration, VT
• James Breckinridge (Representative), Federalist, VA
• Richard Brent (Senator), Republican, VA
• Elijah Brigham (Representative), Federalist, MA
• James Brown (Senator), Republican, LA
• Robert Brown (Representative), Republican, PA
• William Armisted Burwell (Representative), Republican, VA
• William Butler (Representative), Republican, SC
• John Caldwell Calhoun (Representative), Republican, SC
• Alexander Campbell (Senator), Republican, OH
• George Washington Campbell (Senator), Republican, TN
• Francis Carr (Representative), Republican, MA
• Epaphroditus Champion (Representative), Federalist, CT
• Christopher Grant Champlin (Senator), Federalist, RI
• Langdon Cheves (Representative), Republican, SC
• Martin Chittenden (Representative), Federalist, VT
• Henry Clay (Representative), Republican, KY
• Matthew Clay (Representative), Republican, VA
• John Clopton (Representative), Republican, VA
• Howell Cobb (Representative), Republican, GA
• James Cochran (Representative), Republican, NC
• Lewis Condict (Representative), Republican, NJ
• John Condit (Senator), Republican, NJ
• Thomas Burrage Cooke (Representative), Republican, NY
• William Crawford (Representative), Republican, PA
• William Harris Crawford (Senator), Republican, GA
• Charles Cutts (Senator), Republican, NH
• Richard Cutts (Representative), Republican, MA
• Samuel Whittlesey Dana (Senator), Federalist, CT
• John Davenport (Representative), Federalist, CT
• Roger Davis (Representative), Republican, PA
• John Dawson (Representative), Republican, VA
• Joseph Desha (Representative), Republican, KY
• DESTRÉHAN, Jean Noel (Senator), Unknown , LA
• Samuel Dinsmoor (Representative), Republican, NH
• Elias Earle (Representative), Republican, SC
• William Ely (Representative), Federalist, MA
• James Emott (Representative), Federalist, NY
• William Findley (Representative), Republican, PA
• James Fisk (Representative), Republican, VT
• Asa Fitch (Representative), Federalist, NY
• Jesse Franklin (Senator), Republican, NC
• Meshack Franklin (Representative), Republican, NC
• John Gaillard (Senator), Republican, SC
• Barzillai Gannett (Representative), Republican, MA
• Obadiah German (Senator), Republican, NY
• Thomas Gholson, Jr. (Representative), Republican, VA
• William Branch Giles (Senator), Republican, VA
• Nicholas Gilman (Senator), Republican, NH
• Thomas Ruggles Gold (Representative), Federalist, NY
• Charles Goldsborough (Representative), Federalist, MD
• Chauncey Goodrich (Senator), Federalist, CT
• Peterson Goodwyn (Representative), Republican, VA
• Edwin Gray (Representative), Federalist, VA
• Isaiah Lewis Green (Representative), Republican, MA
• Andrew Gregg (Senator), Republican, PA
• Thomas Peabody Grosvenor (Representative), Federalist, NY
• Felix Grundy (Representative), Republican, TN
• Bolling Hall (Representative), Republican, GA
• Obed Hall (Representative), Republican, NH
• John Adams Harper (Representative), Republican, NH
• Aylett Hawes (Representative), Republican, VA
• Edward Hempstead (Delegate), -, Missouri Territory
• Outerbridge Horsey (Senator), Federalist, DE
• Jeremiah Brown Howell (Senator), Republican, RI
• Jacob Hufty (Representative), Federalist, NJ
• John Pratt Hungerford (Representative), Republican, VA
• William Hunter (Senator), Federalist, RI
• John M. Hyneman (Representative), Republican, PA
• Richard Jackson, Jr. (Representative), Federalist, RI
• Jonathan Jennings (Delegate), -, Indiana Territory
• Richard Mentor Johnson (Representative), Republican, KY
• Joseph Kent (Representative), Republican, MD
• Philip Barton Key (Representative), Federalist, MD
• William Rufus de Vane King (Representative), Republican, NC
• Abner Lacock (Representative), Republican, PA
• John Lambert (Senator), Republican, NJ
• Lyman Law (Representative), Federalist, CT
• Joseph Lefever (Representative), Republican, PA
• Michael Leib (Senator), Republican, PA
• Joseph Lewis, Jr. (Representative), Federalist, VA
• Peter Little (Representative), Republican, MD
• Robert Le Roy Livingston (Representative), Federalist, NY
• James Lloyd (Senator), Federalist, MA
• William Lowndes (Representative), Republican, SC
• Aaron Lyle (Representative), Republican, PA
• Nathaniel Macon (Representative), Republican, NC
• Allan Bowie Magruder (Senator), Republican, LA
• George Clifford Maxwell (Representative), Republican, NJ
• Archibald McBryde (Representative), Federalist, NC
• William McCoy (Representative), Jacksonian, VA
• Samuel McKee (Representative), Republican, KY
• Alexander McKim (Representative), Republican, MD
• Arunah Metcalf (Representative), Republican, NY
• James Milnor (Representative), Federalist, PA
• Samuel Latham Mitchill (Representative), Republican, NY
• John Montgomery (Representative), Republican, MD
• Thomas Moore (Representative), Republican, SC
• James Morgan (Representative), Republican, NJ
• Jeremiah Morrow (Representative), Republican, OH
• Jonathan Ogden Moseley (Representative), Federalist, CT
• Hugh Nelson (Representative), Republican, VA
• Anthony New (Representative), Republican, KY
• Thomas Newbold (Representative), Republican, NJ
• Thomas Newton, Jr. (Representative), Republican, VA
• Stephen Ormsby (Representative), Republican, KY
• William Paulding, Jr. (Representative), Republican, NY
• Joseph Pearson (Representative), Federalist, NC
• Israel Pickens (Representative), Republican, NC
• William Piper (Representative), Republican, PA
• Timothy Pitkin (Representative), Federalist, CT
• James Pleasants (Representative), Republican, VA
• George Poindexter (Delegate), -, Mississippi Territory
• Benjamin Pond (Representative), Republican, NY
• John Pope (Senator), Republican, KY
• Peter Buell Porter (Representative), Republican, NY
• Thomas Posey (Senator), Republican, LA
• Elisha Reynolds Potter (Representative), Federalist, RI
• Josiah Quincy (Representative), Federalist, MA
• John Randolph (Representative), -, VA
• Philip Reed (Senator), Republican, MD
• William Reed (Representative), Federalist, MA
• John Rhea (Representative), Republican, TN
• William Merchant Richardson (Representative), Republican, MA
• Henry Moore Ridgely (Representative), Federalist, DE
• Samuel Ringgold (Representative), Republican, MD
• John Roane (Representative), Republican, VA
• Jonathan Roberts (Representative), Republican, PA
• Thomas Bolling Robertson (Representative), Republican, LA
• Jonathan Robinson (Senator), Republican, VT
• William Rodman (Representative), Republican, PA
• Ebenezer Sage (Representative), Republican, NY
• Thomas Sammons (Representative), Republican, NY
• Lemuel Sawyer (Representative), Republican, NC
• Ebenezer Seaver (Representative), Republican, MA
• John Sevier (Representative), Republican, TN
• Adam Seybert (Representative), Republican, PA
• Samuel Shaw (Representative), Republican, VT
• Daniel Sheffey (Representative), Federalist, VA
• John Smilie (Representative), Republican, PA
• George Smith (Representative), Republican, PA
• John Smith (Representative), Republican, VA
• John Smith (Senator), Republican, NY
• Samuel Smith (Senator), Republican, MD
• Richard Stanford (Representative), Republican, NC
• Silas Stow (Representative), Republican, NY
• William Strong (Representative), Republican, VT
• Philip Stuart (Representative), Federalist, MD
• Lewis Burr Sturges (Representative), Federalist, CT
• George Sullivan (Representative), Federalist, NH
• Samuel Taggart (Representative), Federalist, MA
• Charles Tait (Senator), Republican, GA
• John Taliaferro (Representative), Republican, VA
• Benjamin Tallmadge (Representative), Federalist, CT
• Peleg Tallman (Representative), Republican, MA
• John Taylor (Senator), Republican, SC
• Uri Tracy (Representative), Republican, NY
• George Michael Troup (Representative), Republican, GA
• Charles Turner, Jr. (Representative), Republican, MA
• James Turner (Senator), Republican, NC
• Pierre Van Cortlandt, Jr. (Representative), Republican, NY
• Joseph Bradley Varnum (Representative), Republican, MA
• Laban Wheaton (Representative), Federalist, MA
• Leonard White (Representative), Federalist, MA
• Robert Whitehill (Representative), Republican, PA
• Jenkin Whiteside (Senator), Republican, TN
• William Widgery (Representative), Republican, MA
• David Rogerson Williams (Representative), Republican, SC
• Thomas Wilson (Representative), Federalist, VA
• Richard Winn (Representative), Republican, SC
• Thomas Worthington (Senator), Republican, OH
• Robert Wright (Representative), Republican, MD