Hagenbach-Bischoff Quota is a quota system usable for allocating seats in proportional electoral systems.
It is expressed as:
i.e. in a constituency where 100,000 voted for 4, say, seats, then the quota would be:
The quota would thus be 20,000 votes.
This quota can be applied as a varient with highest average based party-list proportional representation systems, such as d'Hondt method.
This varient is referred to as the Hagenbach-Bischoff System .